M95 | NGC 3351 | Spiral Galaxy | Leo | 33,000,000 Light Years Away
Messier 95 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Leo. Discovered by Pierre Méchain in 1781 and later added to Charles Messier’s catalog, this galaxy is approximately 33 million light-years away from Earth. Characterized by its central bar structure and spiral arms, Messier 95 is part of the Leo I Group, a collection of galaxies in the same region of the sky.
With a diameter of about 45,000 light-years, Messier 95 exhibits prominent spiral arms that contain regions of active star formation. The central bar structure contributes to the overall morphology of the galaxy, showcasing the intricate dynamics within its stellar population. Observations of Messier 95 provide astronomers with valuable insights into the processes of galactic evolution, including the formation of stars and the interactions between different components within the galaxy.
Messier 95 is a visually striking object in the night sky, making it a popular target for amateur astronomers equipped with telescopes. Its position in the Leo constellation, combined with its relatively bright appearance, enhances its visibility for sky observers. The study of Messier 95 contributes to our broader understanding of the diverse population of galaxies within galaxy groups and clusters, providing a window into the complex interplay of forces shaping the evolution of these cosmic structures.